Digital Health in Ireland

Key Figures

5.3M

residents

6.1%

Health care spending as a percentage of GDP in 2022

6

health regions

A healthcare system that strikes a balance between public and private services and embraces digital technology

Ireland’s healthcare system includes both public and private healthcare services. Public services, funded by the government and administered by the HSE (“Health Service Executive”), are provided by large hospitals and nonprofit organizations. The private sector includes care provided by independent healthcare professionals or private facilities. In 2022, approximately 47% of the population had private health insurance.

In 2024, Ireland had 86 hospitals, 78% of which were publicly funded, with a capacity of about 3 beds per 1,000 residents. A reform of the HSE in March 2024 created six new health regions, each responsible for organizing care within its territory.

Residents have access to a wide range of free or reduced-cost public health services. Patients at private hospitals must pay the costs upfront or have them covered by their insurance, with a copayment depending on their coverage.
 

The Priority Given to Digital Technology in the Overhaul of the Healthcare System

In 2018, the Irish Department of Health launched the "Sláintecare" program, along with a strategy and action plan for 2021–2023, highlighting digital health as a key pillar. The report on this initiative is available online. The report on this initiative is available online.

In May 2024, a new strategy titled “Digital for Care: A Digital Health Framework for Ireland (2024–2030)” was unveiled, replacing the 2013 (the national digital health strategy). This framework provides a roadmap for investments in digital health, particularly for electronic health records.

The HSE has also developed its own roadmap for the digital transformation of healthcare, highlighting priorities such as empowering patients, modernizing working conditions for healthcare professionals, investing in interconnected systems, optimizing the use of health data, and supporting innovation.

How can I enter the Irish market?

1. Contact IDA Ireland to set up your business

IDA Ireland helps international companies establish themselves in Ireland. The agency provides advice, helps connect companies with the right contacts, offers financial support, and assists in developing the necessary infrastructure.
IDA Ireland has a page dedicated to MedTech companies with resources specifically tailored to the digital health sector.
 

2. Register with the Corporate Registration Office (CRO)

It is necessary to register with this agency, which provides the legal status required to conduct business in Ireland.

3. Comply with the regulations of the Health Products Regulatory Authority (HPRA)

The Health Products Regulatory Authority (HPRA) ensures the safety and quality of health products on the Irish market. Compliance with standards, rules, and regulations is essential for market access.

4. Obtain CE marking and NSAI certification from the National Standards Authority of Ireland (NSAI)

The National Standards Authority of Ireland (NSAI) issues certifications that ensure the quality and safety of goods and services produced and marketed in Ireland. All information on certifications in Ireland.
The CE marking is mandatory for medical devices and health products sold in the European Union. Find all the information about the CE marking on the NSAI website.
 

5. Submit the product for health technology assessment (HTA)

Currently, no systematic health technology assessment (HTA) is conducted prior to the reimbursement of a digital solution. However, HIQA conducts such assessments at the request of the Ministry of Health or the HSE, on an ad hoc and non-systematic basis.
As for economic evaluations, they are conducted by several entities: the Health Information and Quality Authority (HIQA), the National Centre for Pharmacoeconomics (NCPE), the Ministry of Health, and the HSE, as well as health technology providers who prepare reimbursement applications.

Initiatives to Support Innovation

They bring together and facilitate the incubation of new technologies

Watch the webinar recording

Exporting Your Innovation to Ireland

The healthcare system in Ireland is characterized by a hybrid structure that combines a well-organized public sector with well-developed private services. In Ireland, the Health Service—led by the Department of Health and the Health Service Executive—coordinates all healthcare services to ensure access to care throughout Ireland. This system is based on the complementary nature of primary care, hospital care, and specialized services, with a constant focus on the quality of the patient journey. Public hospitals provide a large portion of care, while private services supplement the system to meet growing demand and improve access to care.

Within this system, access to care depends heavily on the level of coverage and the patient’s status. The medical card provides access to numerous free or low-cost health services, particularly for medications, sick leave, and doctor’s visits. A visit card complements this system by facilitating access to primary care physicians. Insurance thus plays a central role in the Irish healthcare system, particularly for expatriates and anyone living in Ireland. International health insurance or private health insurance provides faster access to hospital services and facilities, while enhancing the comfort and quality of care. The European Health Insurance Card is also a solution for temporary stays in Europe.

The Irish public system is complemented by extensive use of insurance to optimize wait times and access to care. This mixed system, typical of the international model, helps strike a balance between accessibility, efficiency, and quality. Health services cover all needs, from outpatient care to inpatient care, including disease prevention and management. This overview of the Irish system highlights challenges related to hospital capacity, the availability of medications, and the organization of services in the face of growing demand, particularly among expatriates. E-health in Ireland is fully aligned with this trend of international innovation. The Health Service is developing digital solutions to improve care coordination, streamline access to services, and enhance the quality of patient follow-up. These developments enable better management of health data, optimize the use of medications, and modernize hospital services. Ireland is thus establishing itself as a leading player in Europe in the development of digital health services, at the heart of transformations in the healthcare and insurance systems. 

G_NIUS supports innovators seeking to understand and integrate into the Irish healthcare system by providing a clear overview of the challenges, services, and key players within the Health Service. Taking into account the unique characteristics of the Irish system and the expectations of expatriates, G_NIUS facilitates access to the local ecosystem, identifies opportunities in international healthcare, and helps tailor solutions to the specific needs of hospitals and healthcare services. This support enables clients to establish a solid strategic position, secure innovative projects, and contribute to the sustainable improvement of the quality of care in Ireland and internationally.

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