• It is the first country to have implemented a "fast track" for reimbursement of mobile applications (DiGA)
• The government has introduced a new two-fold digital health policy for the general digitization of healthcare services as well as regulations on secondary health data

• At the European level, the country is very actively involved in major health information projects 
• Healthdata.be is the platform to facilitate and standardise the registration of health data

• Health databases are at the heart of the national dematerialised and secure platform Sundhed.dk
• Several dedicated agencies, including the national investment agency Invest in Danemark, are driving the development of digital health innovation in the country

• Each autonomous community defines its own health and innovation policy, and together, that of Spain.
• The private sector plays an important role in the country and plays a key role in health innovation.

• It reconciles e-health and security 
• The Connected Health Cluster, part of the Tallinn Science Park Tehnopol, is the first innovation centre for digital health.

• Digital health and innovation in Finland is the responsibility of the state, which works closely with the health industries, health institutions and universities. 
• A system of test beds allows innovators to test their products directly on devices in Finnish hospitals. 
• Findata is the one-stop guichet for Finnish health and social data.

• The financing and delivery of services is provided by a mixed system, comprising a national health service (NHS), employment-based health insurance and private providers. There are seven administrations responsible for coordinating and implementing health policies and actions in their areas of responsibility.
• Several health clusters and innovation and research centres are available to support entrepreneurs and facilitate market awareness.

• The national patient record is accessible through the National eHealth Infrastructure - Elektronikus Egészségügyi Szolgáltatási Tér (EESZT)
• Digital development in Hungary is supported by the DJP2030 digital strategy, which offers new solutions to global challenges

• The Italian health system is highly decentralised thanks to the 125 regional health agencies (ASL) that are responsible for providing a basic range of care to the population. 
• Each region remains independent in the organisation of its health system and an Essential Level of Assistance (LEA) must always be guaranteed to citizens.  
• Almost 16 billion euros are invested between 2021 and 2026 for the digitalisation of the health system through the Next Generation Italy plan. 

• Almost all patient related data can now be processed electronically (close to 100% of documents), allowing personal health records to be stored in one place - in the eHealth system, reflecting the trend to implement the principle of "one patient, one health record, one healthcare pathways".
• "Invest Lithuania"  is an Investment Promotion Agency that informs, connects and supports foreign companies in Lithuania 

• Le système de santé au Luxembourg est centré sur le patient et garantit un accès universel aux soins, que ce soit pour les résidents ou les travailleurs étrangers 
• En 2023, le Luxembourg a publié son Plan National Santé (PNS) pour les 10 prochaines années. Il comprend notamment un volet sur la santé numérique, qui vise à mettre en place plus d’investissements pour améliorer l’interopérabilité des systèmes informatiques et favoriser l’accès et le partage des données de santé. 

• MyHealth : une plateforme unique pour accéder à de nombreux services de santé numérique
• Une intégration à MySanté@EU dès ses débuts en 2019

• 2013: Roll-out of electronic prescriptions.
• 2018: Integration of the patient medical record into the emergency medicine pathway.
• 2023: Launch of the new national strategy by the Norwegian Directorate of eHealth. 
• 2024: Lead of PREVENT NCD.

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• Basic health insurance is mandatory for all citizens. The social insurance system consists of 11 funds. 
• The Zorgvoorinnoveren (“Care to innovate”) platform helps entrepreneurs navigate the Dutch digital health ecosystem and explore available funding opportunities.  

• The role of the Polish eHealth Center is to introduce the obligation for the online medical records and e-prescription
• The Warsaw Health Innovation Hub supports innovative medical solutions to increase the efficiency of the Polish healthcare system

The Health Cluster Portugal, composed of 223 stakeholders representing the Portuguese health ecosystem, contributes to the success of the national health innovation policy.

• A national eHealth authority has been established in 2019 in Cyprus by law and is responsible to support the development and deployment of digital health innovations. It also has the mission to integrate and align eHealth with other national strategic health policy objectives.
• eHealth4U is a research project that defines the structure and the content of the national integrated electronic health record (her) system and developing a prototype of it.

Innovation in digital health is encouraged by :

• The creation of the telemedicine competence centre in 2019 by Ministry of Health to provide expertise, evaluation of innovations in the medical environment and other services to support of the development of telemedicine. 
• The creation AKORD care quality program incentivizes doctors to maximize the benefit of the treatment process by using telehealth. 

• A wide range of online services offered to citizens such as the ability to communicate with healthcare professionals, book appointments or manage the care pathway.  
• A digital health agency, NHS Digital, launched in 2013.
• More than 1 billion e-prescriptions were issued in 2022.
• 58 DigiTrials (decentralised clinics) clinical trials for innovative treatments and solutions were carried out in 2022.

Innovation in Sweden is driven by the close collaboration of public sector actors with private and academic actors in 7 regions.

• A national programme to digitise the healthcare system deployed from 2025 to 2034.
• National roll-out of the electronic patient record.
• Switzerland has four national languages: German, French, Italian and Romansh.